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最近在网络上各光学，军事，统计网站搜集了一些有关望远镜历史的资料，放到这里和各位共享，应该都是国内网站上首次发表，转载请注明，资料太多实在没工夫都翻译过来，各位见谅。
<br>LIST OF ZEISS BINOCULARS FROM 1894-1950 (JENA) AND 1954-1972 (OBERKOCHEN & WETZLAR)
<br>WOLFGANG KIND AND PETER HUDEMANN; TRANSLATED AND EXTENDED BY JACK KELLY, FRED SCHWARTZMAN, AND PETER ABRAHAMS
<br> |FOV m/1000m |WEIGHT,gm
<br>4 x 11| FELDSTECHER |165 |1894-1894| 340| FIRST SERIES, 36 DEGREE FIELD, LEATHER COVERED, FLAT PRISM COVERS
<br>6 x 15| FELDSTECHER |105 |1894-1897| 390| FIRST SERIES, FLAT PRISM COVERS
<br>6 x 15| D.F. 6X |105 |1895-1897| | OFFICERS BINOCULARS
<br>8 x 20| FELDSTECHER | 82 |1894-1908| 430| FIRST SERIES, FLAT PRISM COVERS
<br>8 x 20| FELDSTECHER | 90 |1904-1908| | WIDE FIELD VERSION
<br>8 x 20| FELDSTECHER | 90 |1908-1908| | LIGHT WEIGHT METAL, LUXURY MODEL
<br>8 x 20| RELIEFFERNROHR | 80 |1894-1906| 690| HAND HELD "SCISSORS" BINOCULARS (RABBIT EARS) STEREO RANGEFINDERS
<br>10 x 25| RELIEFFERNROHR | 65 |1895-1908| 820| HAND HELD "SCISSORS" BINOCULARS (RABBIT EARS)
<br>10 x 25| RELIEFFERNROHR | 65 |1895-1918| | RABBIT EARS - MADE THROUGH 1918 FOR MILITARY
<br>8 x 20| D.F. MODEL 95 | 82 |1895-1906| 600| 36 DEGREE FIELD, LEATHER COVERED, FLAT PRISM COVERS
<br>8 x 20| D.F. MODEL 96 | 95 |1896-1906| 620| 40 DEGREE FIELD, LEATHER COVERED, SLOPED PRISM COVERS
<br>4 x 14| FELDSTECHER |158 |1896-1906| 370|
<br>4 x 14| FELDSTECHER |180 |1904-1906| | FLAT PRISM COVERS, NARROW OBJECTIVE SPACING
<br>6 x 18| FELDSTECHER |120 |1896-1906| 410| FLAT PRISM COVERS
<br>5 x 25| JAGDGLAS |120 |1896-1906| 830| SLOPED PRISM COVERS, OBJECTIVE DIAMETER REDUCED TO 24mm AFTER 1903
<br>7.5 x 25| JAGDGLAS | 95 |1896-1906| 810| SLOPED PRISM COVERS, OBJECTIVE DIAMETER REDUCED TO 24mm AFTER 1903
<br>10 x 25| FELDSTECHER | 70 |1896-1906| 790| SLOPED PRISM COVERS, OBJECTIVE DIAMETER REDUCED TO 24mm AFTER 1903
<br>12 x 25| FELDSTECHER | 60 |1896-1906| 785| SLOPED PRISM COVERS, OBJECTIVE DIAMETER REDUCED TO 24mm AFTER 1903
<br>5-10x 25|NAVY MARINEGLAS|70,120|1896-1906|1200| TWO OCULARS ON TURRET, SLOPED PRISM COVERS, 24mm OBJECTIVE AFTER 1903
<br>ALL FOLLOWING MODELS HAVE INTEGRAL CAST FOLDING BRIDGE, AND STRAIGHT LIDS TURNED UNDER AT RIM.
<br>THE CODE NAME FOR TELEGRAM ORDERS BECOMES THE MODEL NAME FOR CIVILIAN MODELS.
<br>ALL MILITARY MODELS ARE DESIGNATED D.F. (DOPPELFERNROHR) AND, UNTIL THE 1920S, HAVE A LARGE FOCUSING SCREW.
<br>6 x 21| TELEX |120 |1907-1912| 430| HARD RUBBER REPLACES LEATHER COVERS (AFTER 1912-6x24)
<br>6 x 21| TELEXEM |120 |1910-1912| 480| CENTER FOCUS, HARD RUBBER COVERS (AFTER 1912-6x24)
<br>6 x 30| JAGDGLAS |150 |1907- | 660|
<br>6 x 30| SILVAMAR | |1910-1975| | PRODUCED IN JENA THROUGH APPROX. 1975, LIGHT WEIGHT 365gm AFTER 1935
<br>6 x 30| SILVAREM | |1910-1975| | CENTER FOCUS VERSION OF SILVAMAR
<br>6 x 30| MARINEGLAS | |1915- | | SAME AS SILVAMAR
<br>6 x 30| D.F. 6X30 | |1915-1940| | SAME AS SILVAMAR
<br>8 x 24| TELACT |110 |1907-1914| 580| REPLACED BY TURACT
<br>8 x 24| D.F. 95 | |1907-1914| | REPLACED THE EARLIER 8X20 D.F. MODEL 95
<br>8 x 24| TELACTEM |110 |1910-1914| 630| CENTER FOCUS VERSION OF TELACT, REPLACED BY TURACTEM
<br>12 x 30| TELEFORT | 58 |1907-1920| 670|
<br>12 x 30| TELEFORTEM | 58 |1914-1920| 700| CENTER FOCUS VERSION OF TELEFORT
<br>3 x 20| TELEPLAST |215 |1907-1911| 730| SPRENGER-LEMAN PRISM
<br>5 x 20| TELEPLAST |113 |1907-1911| 590| SPRENGER-LEMAN PRISM
<br>6 x 15| TELETUR |123 |1910-1924| 210| CENTER FOCUS, NARROW SPACED OBJECTIVES
<br>7 x 50| NOCTAR |100 |1911-1919|1170| ABBE-KONIG PRISM, ROUND PRISM HOUSING
<br>12 x 40| TELEDUZ | 61 |1912-1919| 860|
<br>12 x 40| D.F. 12X40 | 61 |1912-1919| | SAME AS TELEDUZ
<br>16 x 40| TELEXTIN | 44 |1912-1919| 800|
<br>16 x 40| D.F. 16X40 | 44 |1912-1919| | SAME AS TELEXTIN
<br>6 x 24| TELEX |120 |1912-1940| 460| SUCCESSOR TO 6x21 TELEX, 150M FIELD AFTER 1927
<br>6 x 24| TELEXEM |120 |1912-1935| 550| SUCCESSOR TO 6x21 TELEXEM, 1936 SPORTUR IS LIGHT WEIGHT METAL VERSION
<br>3 x13.5| TELEATER |240 |1909-1931| 210| NARROW SPACED OBJECTIVES
<br>3 x13.5| TELEATER |240 |1911-1931| | GOLD PLATED VERSION WITH LIZARD SKIN COVERS
<br>3 x13.5| TELEATER |240 |1919-1931| | GOLD PLATED VERSION WITH MOTHER OF PEARL COVERS
<br>8 x 40| TELUMACT |110 |1912-1915| 810|
<br>8 x 40| D.F. 8X40 |110 |1912-1918| | SAME AS TELUMACT
<br>8 x 40| TELUMACTEM |110 |1914-1920| 875| CENTER FOCUS MARINE MODEL OF TELUMACT
<br>5 x 12| STENOR |140 |1914-1927| 215| SPRENGER-LEMAN PRISM, VERY WIDELY SPACED OBJECTIVES
<br>15 x 60| D.F. 15X60 | |1914-1915| | FOR USE WITH A TRIPOD
<br>4 x 20| TUROL |182 |1914-1926| 280|
<br>4 x 20| D.F. 4X20 |182 |1914-1926| | CAVALRY GLASS - SAME AS TUROL, NARROW SPACED OBJECTIVES
<br>4 x 20| TUROLEM |182 |1914-1938| 302| CENTER FOCUS VERSION OF TUROL
<br>10 x 50| D.F. 10X50 | 87 |1914-1919|1186| PORRO I, MARINE MODEL, ROUND PRISM HOUSINGS, AFTER 1920 SAME AS DEKAR
<br>10-18x50| BIFORT | |1914-1914| | TURRET (REVOLVING) OCULARS, NEVER SHOWN IN CATALOGS
<br>18 x 50| TERSEX | 49 |1914-1919|1180| ROUND PRISM HOUSING
<br>18 x 50| D.F. 18X50 | 49 |1914-1919| | MARINE MODEL PORRO I - SAME AS TERSEX
<br>6 x 42| D.F. 6X42 |160 |1915-1918| 940| NEVER OFFERED IN CIVILIAN VERSION
<br>7 x 50| D.F. 7X50 |128 |1915-1945|1160| NAVY MODEL, SAME AS BINOCTAR
<br>6 x 39| D.F. 08 | 77 |1915-1918| 560| GALILEAN, PRIMARY FIELD GLASS FOR ENLISTED SOLDIERS IN WWI
<br>8 x 24| TURACT |110 |1914-1933| 450| SUCCESSOR TO TELACT
<br>8 x 24| TURACTEM |110 |1914-1932| 522| CENTER FOCUS VERSION OF TURACT, SUCCESSOR TO TELACTEM
<br>6 x 21| TUREX |145 |1914-1920| 312| NARROW SPACED OBJECTIVES
<br>6 x 21| TUREXEM |145 |1914-1924| 355| CENTER FOCUS VERSION OF TUREX
<br>4 x 42| | |1916-1916| | SPECIAL MILITARY MODEL, FORM SIMILAR TO DELACTIS
<br>12 x 50| D.F. 12X50 | 72 |1917-1919|1280| ABBE-KONIG PRISM - FORM SIMILAR TO NOCTAR
<br>18 x 50| DELFORT | 49 |1919-1930|1180| PORRO II
<br>7 x 50| BINOCTAR |128 |1919-1971|1160| 1937, 830gm LIGHT WEIGHT METAL VERSION
<br>7 x 50| D.F. 7X50 |128 |1915-1990| | SAME AS BINOCTAR
<br>8 x 40| TELECTO |110 |1919-1922|1090|
<br>12 x 40| TELONAR | 75 |1919-1935|1100|
<br>12 x 40| D.F. 12X40 | 75 |1919-1940| | SAME AS TELONAR
<br>16 x 40| TELSEXOR | 55 |1919-1932|1120|
<br>8 x 30| DELTRENTIS |154 |1920-1990| 702| 1928, 390gm VERSION
<br>8 x 30| DELTRINTEM |154 |1920-1990| 742| CENTER FOCUS VERSION OF DELTRENTIS, 400gm VERSION IN 1928
<br>10 x 50| DEKAR | 87 |1920-1930|1186| ABBE-KONIG PRISM, DIFFERENT DESIGN THAN LATER DEKARIS
<br>8 x 21| TURMON |110 |1921-1990| 100| FOLDING MONOCULAR
<br>8 x 40| DELACTIS |154 |1921-1936|1090| WIDE FIELD
<br>8 x 24| DELTURIS |154 |1921-1931| 560| TWO VERSIONS, OLDER WITH THICKER PRISM HOUSING
<br>8 x 24| DELTURISEM |154 |1923-1931| 570| CENTER FOCUS VERSION OF DELTURIS
<br>2.5 x 34| GALAN |210 |1924-1934| 215| GALILEAN OPERA GLASSES AVAILABLE IN 3 INTEROCULAR WIDTHS
<br>6 x 18| TELITA I |145 |1923-1926| 280| MOLLER PRISM - PAINTED FINISH
<br>6 x 18| TELITA II |145 |1927-1943| 280| MOLLER PRISM - LEATHER COVERED
<br>5 x 12| STENOTAR |145 |1925-1928| 130| SPRENGER-LEMAN PRISM
<br>8 x 60| D.F. 8X60 |154 |1924-1928|4900| PORRO II
<br>4 x 20| D.F. 4X20 |250 |1927-1928| 820| PORRO II, NAVY - SPECIAL AND RARE
<br>8 x 24| TURITA |110 |1928-1943| 425| MOLLER PRISM, FLAT FORM
<br>3.5 x 15| THEATIS |192 |1929-1980| 165| SPRENGER-LEMAN PRISM, MADE IN JENA UNTIL 1980
<br>3.5 x 15| THEATIS |192 |1934-1980| | SPRENGER-LEMAN PRISM - GOLD PLATED LUXURY MODEL
<br>10 x 50| DEKARIS |128 |1929-1990|1200| 1936, 860gm VERSION
<br>10 x 50| DEKAREM |128 |1931-1990|1350| CENTER FOCUS VERSION OF DEKARIS; 1936, 890gm VERSION
<br>8 x 40| DELACTEM |154 |1931-1943|1200| CENTER FOCUS VERSION OF DELACTIS - NOT SOLD COMMERCIALLY AFTER 1938
<br>7 x 50| BINOCTEM |128 |1931-1990|1300| CENTER FOCUS VERSION OF BINOCTAR; 1937, 860gm VERSION
<br>18 x 50| TELAR | 65 |1931-1940|1200| PORRO I, LIGHT WEIGHT METAL
<br>18 x 50| TELAREM | 65 |1936-1943| 875| CENTER FOCUS VERSION OF TELAR
<br>6 x 24| SPORTUR |150 |1936-1943| 330| LIGHT WEIGHT METAL SUCCESSOR TO TELEXEM
<br>8 x 40| DELTAR |198 |1937-1939| 950| SUPER WIDE ANGLE FOR AERIAL OBSERVATION
<br>8 x 40| DELTAREM |198 |1937-1943|1000| CENTER FOCUS VERSION OF DELTAR
<br>8 x 40| D.F. 8X40 | |1937-1943| | SAME AS DELTAR
<br>7 x 50H| SEPTAREM |128 |1938-1939| 900| CENTER FOCUS SEPTAR, PORRO II, OCULAR FIELD LENS CEMENTED TO PRISM
<br>7 x 50H| SEPTAR |128 |1938-1939| | PORRO II, OCULAR FIELD LENS CEMENTED TO PRISM
<br>7 x 50H| D.F. |128 |1938-1945|1000| SAME AS SEPTAR, PORRO II, FOR ARMY AND NAVY, LENS CEMENTED TO PRISM
<br>7 x 50H| D.F. |128 |1939-1945|~860| SAME AS SEPTAR, PORRO II - MANY VARIANTS FOR VARIOUS MILITARY GROUPS
<br>7 x 50| |128 |1938-1945|1750| U-BOAT BINOCULAR WITH ONE PIECE CAST HOUSINGS AND INTERNAL FOCUS
<br>8 x 60HT| D.F. |153 |1938-1941|1875| PORRO II, WITH OCULAR FIELD LENS CEMENTED TO PRISM
<br>12 x 50| | 99 | |1010|
<br>8 x 60T| |~160|1942-1945|2400| PORRO II , KRIEGSMARINE, MARKED blc
<br>8 x 60| |~160|1943-1945|2500| U-BOAT WITH ONE PIECE CAST HOUSINGS AND INTERNAL FOCUS
<br>15 x 60| DELFORTEM | 81 |1940-1943|1280| CENTER FOCUS VERSION OF DELFORT
<br>15 x 50| PENTEKAR | 81 |1950- |1060| FIRST POSTWAR DESIGN FROM JENA
<br>15 x 50| PENTEKAREM | 81 |1950- | | CF VERSION OF PENTEKAR
<br>MODELS FROM OBERKOCHEN AND WETZLAR UNTIL 1972
<br>8 x 30| |150 |1954-1971| 480| TELE-OBJECTIVE, PORRO I
<br>6 x 30| |150 |1955-1961| 410| TELE-OBJECTIVE, PORRO I
<br>7 x 50| |130 |1956-1961| 900| TELE-OBJECTIVE, PORRO I
<br>8 x 30| |150 |1957-1964| 580| MILITARY VERSION, INDIVIDUAL FOCUS, GREEN, PARTIAL ARMORING
<br>6 x 30| |150 |1957-1964| | MILITARY VERSION, INDIVIDUAL FOCUS, GREEN, PARTIAL ARMORING
<br>8 x 50| |130 |1957-1960|1050| PORRO I, AFTER 1961, EYEGLASS WEARER'S MODEL
<br>10 x 50| |130 |1957-1969|1000| PORRO I, 1981, SPECIAL SERIES "25" OF 1000 PIECES
<br>8 x 30B| |110 |1958-1978| 480| PORRO I, EYEGLASS WEARER'S MODEL, AFTER 1968 130m FOV
<br>15 x 60| | 80 |1958- |1260| PORRO I, RUBBER ARMORED VERSION 'GAT' STILL MADE
<br>8 x 30B| | |1958-1968| | PORRO I, MONOCULAR, TELE-OBJECTIVE, FOCUS AT OBJECTIVE AFTER 1964
<br>8 x 50B| |130 |1960-1969|1075| PORRO I
<br>6 x 30| D.F. 6 x 30 B |150 |1961- | | INDIVIDUAL FOCUS, RUBBER ARMORED, 18.3mm EYE RELIEF
<br>7 x 50B| |130 |1961-1969|1000| PORRO I. RUBBER ARMOR
<br>8 x 30B| |130 |1964-1969| 650| FIRST ZEISS DIALYT. SCHMIDT PRISM.
<br>7x50B/GA| |130 |1964- |1175| PORRO I, STILL IN PRODUCTION
<br>8x30B/GA| DIALYT |120 |1967- | | SCHMIDT PRISM
<br>8x56B/GA| DIALYT ZEISS |110 |1968- |1030| ABBE-KONIG ROOF PRISM, STILL MADE AS B/GAT MODEL
<br>8 x 30B| DIALYT-MONO | |1968-1986| | TELE-OBJECTIVE, FOCUS AT OBJECTIVE
<br>10 x 40B| |110 |1968- | 680| SCHMIDT PRISM
<br>8 x 30B| DIALYT |130 |1969- | 550| SCHMIDT PRISM
<br>8 x 20|KLEINFELDSTECHER|120 |1969- | 135| SCHMIDT PRISM, FIBERGLASS BODY, FOLDS TO Z SHAPE
<br>6 x 20|KLEINFELDSTECHER|120 |1971- | 145| SCHMIDT PRISM, ALSO EYEGLASS WEARER'S MODEL
<br>
<br>AN "H" IN THE MODEL DESIGNATION INDICATES A PORRO II DESIGN WITH THE OCULAR FIELD LENS CEMENTED TO THE PRISM
<br>D.F. IS THE MILITARY DESIGNATION; ALL D.F GLASSES HAD A LARGE HINGE TENSION KNOB AT THE BOTTOM OF THE HINGE
<br> THROUGH THE 1920'S.
<br>BEGINNING WITH THE TELEX MODEL IN 1907, ALL BINOCULAR HINGES WERE CAST INTEGRAL WITH THE BINOCULAR BODY,
<br> RATHER THAN SCREWED ONTO THE BODY. AT THE SAME TIME, THE PRISM COVER WAS PROVIDED WITH A LIP TO WRAP AROUND
<br> THE BINOCULAR BODY AND THE BINOCULAR WAS MARKED WITH THE MODEL NAME
<br> RIOR TO 1904, BINOCULARS WERE IDENTIFIED WITH THE CARL ZEISS NAME IN SCRIPT.
<br> AFTER THAT TIME, THE FAMILIAR LENS LOGO WAS SUBSTITUTED.
<br>
<br>LOGOS: 1894-1904, ZEISS IN SCRIPT. 1904-1945, CARL ZEISS JENA IN LENS.
<br> 1954-1972, CARL ZEISS IN LENS 1972- ZEISS WEST GERMANY, IN SQUARE.
<br>
<br>SERIAL NUMBERS:
<br>1900 - 20,000 1904 - 60,000 1907 - 100,000 1911 - 250,000 1914/1915 - 500,000 1917 - 700,000
<br>1919 - 1,000,000 1930 - 1,550,000 1936/1937 - 1,700,000 1940 - 1,980,000 1945 - 2,260,000
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