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我是没看得完全懂,请喜欢天文的朋友一起研究下。
目镜镜筒尺寸的问题很容易让人迷惑,刚看到一篇回帖非常精悍,而且没有复杂公式,翻译过来共享:
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在某些情形,1.25寸目镜开始“镜筒受限”,所以2寸目镜就成为必要。拿你的20mm目镜来说,任何超过85度的表观视场只有在2寸目镜中才能看到,1.25寸镜筒本身就不会让你看到。
多数情况下,一些重量较大的短焦目镜也采用2寸镜筒,这主要是为了稳定的因素,或者是因为镜片尺寸太大。这样用2寸镜筒会容易些(但不是必须的)。同时,一些目镜是1.25寸的,但是有2寸的“裙边”,为的是方便。
假设表观视场给定,当目镜的焦距大于以下焦距时,必须使用2寸目镜:
43 degree AFOV: >40mm,
52 degree AFOV : >32mm,
68 degree AFOV: >24mm,
82 degree AFOV: >18mm,
希望有所帮助。。。
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原文:
At a certain point, a 1.25" ep becomes "barrel limited", so a 2" is necessary. Taking your 20mm example, anything over about
85 degrees AFOV would need to be in a 2" barrel, otherwise, the barrel itself wouldn't allow you to see the entire fov.
Many times, 2" barrels are used in shorter ep's that are heavy for stability, or because the lens elements are oversized, so
it's easier (but not necessary) to just use a 2" barrel. Also, some ep's are 1.25", but have 2" skirts, for convenience.
Depending on the AFOV, a 2" ep will be necessary when it's longer than:
43 degree AFOV >40mm,
52 degree AFOV >32mm,
68 degree AFOV >24mm,
82 degree AFOV >18mm,
...and so on. Hope that helps. |
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